Category Archives: Editing and Writing

Intro to Video Editing in Premiere Pro

Update 05/08/24

During the height of the pandemic, I decided to create videos using editing tutorials. Even though Premiere Pro has changed significantly since 2020, this video still relates to anyone beginning their video editing journey in Premier Pro. 

Video Editing 101 is a 25-minute video tutorial.  The rundown of this video is below.

  1. :28-Recording media on a memory card and not editing off your memory card
  2. 1:00-Never edit video off a memory stick
  3. 1:55-Folder hierarchy
  4. 3:25-Naming conventions
  5. 4:04-External Hard Drives
  6. 5:21-Setting up Scratch Disk
  7. 8:30-buried preview files
  8. 9:28-Workspaces
  9. 10:04-Import into the project
  10. 11:11-Importing pointer not actual files
  11. 11:44- (~) key expanding a panel full frame
  12. 12:16-Project panels list view and icon view
  13. 12:35-Scrubbing video in the icon view in project panel
  14. 13:01-Naming convention of raw clips
  15. 13:56-Putting clips in the source monitor
  16. 14:34-J, K, L keyboards shortcuts
  17. 15:16-Playhead
  18. 15:20-Timecode
  19. 16:12-Mark IN
  20. 16:41-Mark OUT
  21. 16:57-Dragging 1st edit to New Item Icon
  22. 17:38-Labeling sequence
  23. 19:44-Up and down arrow keyboard shortcuts
  24. 20:11-Adjusting Mark IN and Mark OUT in the source panel
  25. 20:52-Dragging edit to timeline or insert function
  26. 21:45-Patch panel
  27. 23:44-Match-action edit

After you watch the 101 video, you are ready to edit a VO/SOT in Premiere Pro. The rundown of this video is below.

  1. :30 – Making sure scratch disk is set
  2. 1:00 – Changing autosave
  3. 1:54 – Going through labeling of clips in the Project panel
  4. 3:55 – S.W.A.P – Synchronize Words and Pictures
  5. 4:30 – Writing the script and editing the VO simultaneously
  6. 5:58 – Starting a new sequence with the new item icon
  7. 6:12 – Title your VO sequence
  8. 6:46 – Zooming in on the timeline
  9. 7:17 – Going through my process of reading script and editing VO
  10. 7:25 – Using match action to for a cut
  11. 8:06 – (.) key – keyboard command to insert video
  12. 10:15 – Using into the frame to decide an edit
  13. 11:56 – Using motion to select and IN point
  14. 12:05 – 10 seconds of pad on your VO
  15. 13:31 – Editing the SOT
  16. 13:50 – Using timecode to set IN point
  17. 14:23 – Drag SOT to new item icon to create a new sequence
  18. 15:07 – Modify a stereo pair to dual mono in your raw video
  19. 16:51 – Using solo to listen to one audio track
  20. 17:20 – Using the option key to eliminate one channel
  21. 17:45 – Auto Gain function for audio
  22. 18:33 – Pad at beginning of SOT using ripple tool
  23. 20:27 – Pad at end of SOT using ripple tool
  24. 21:00 – Export VO & SOT using H.264

Are you just a video editor? Neither am I.

This is a video editing blog.  I try to give you insight into my mind and the process I go through in editing stories.  I’m not just a video editor.    I produce, I shoot, and I write as well.

I wrote stories as a child.  I wrote throughout college.  I love writing.  I wrote my first story for broadcast for a news station way back in 2001.  Since then, I’ve dabbled in it here and there.  My primary job for most of my news-careers was just a video editor.  I slowly developed my skill as a writer.  In the beginning, I never narrated the stories I wrote.  This is one of those daily news stories under deadline I wrote.  I know this is a video editing blog.  I think it’s essential to be more than one skill-set.  So, allow me to explain my simple logic for writing a story.  Oh, yeah.  I edited this story too.

The story I’m going to use for this post is Miss Doe

When I log sound, I don’t write the entire sentence down.  I write the beginning of the sentence and then maybe a few keywords to help me remember the rest of the sentence.  I want to have just enough written, so I remember what was said in each soundbite I log.  I don’t always write my log on paper. Sometimes I’ll use my N.L.E. and write in the comments.  The first thing I do is put soundbites down on the timeline.  At this moment I don’t need them in order.

Once I’ve got my soundbites on the timeline, I start building a story with only sound.  I arrange the soundbites so I can create a story without any narration.  I have got a good skeleton of the story.

What’s a skeleton?  For me, it’s just soundbites strung together.  There is no b-roll or narration, yet.  I watch this over and over.  I arrange and re-arrange until I get some cohesive story.

When I write narration, I just want to create bridges.  They connect the soundbites.   I write simple sentences.  I try to make them as conversational as I can.

I’m not a great writer.  I am a good writer.

  • I try to keep my sentences plain and simple
  • I read it out loud, trying to make it sound as conversational as I can
  • I try to apply both these rules to writing this blog as well

The story begins with two soundbites butted together, followed by narration, “Jack and Lori Cavanaugh spend their mornings watching wildlife.”

I’m just writing to video.  I know I have a shot of each person, and a shot of wildlife. Simple stuff here.

I have a narration, “but on Christmas Day,” followed by a soundbite, “We have the deer come across our property all the time,” followed by another narration,  “a strange sight caught their eye,” followed by another soundbite, “Christmas morning, I looked out the window with my coffee.”  I simply just created a bridge between the soundbites.  It’s that simple.  Ok, it’s not that simple.  It takes practice to write narration.

In his story, a deer has an arrow in her nose.  We don’t have a video of the deer, but we do have pictures.  The question I had for myself was when to reveal the deer.

When Lori’s talking about the deer at [:20], I decided to show a shot of the deer for just a second, but not long enough for your eye to comprehend precisely what’s happened.  I chose a tight shot to only reveal the dear and not precisely what’s going on with the deer.

The narrations is, “a deer they nick-named Miss Doe was clearly suffering.”

We are [:29] into the story.  I’ve revealed her injury.  I felt good that I didn’t drag this moment out to far.

I show a picture of the doe again at [:42].  She’s the story.  I only have pictures of her.  The challenge for me in this story was not to over-rely on her photographs.  I also want to try and make sure I was showing her enough.

The following narration is, “Jack and Lori called immediately called the division of wildlife.”

You’ll notice when the reporter says Lori I don’t immediately cut to Lori.  On this story here at [:46] and at [:06], I tried to make cuts, but the edits didn’t feel right.  They felt rushed.  I was forcing S.W.A.P. (Synchronizing Words & Pictures)  I don’t want to force edits.  The edits are where they are for pacing purposes.

Speaking of pacing, you’ll notice the pacing of this story is very simple.  There’s emotion in this story.  I’m not going to rush it.

At [1:01], Lori gets emotional after her soundbite. At [1:04], her soundbite ends. I leave her up sniffling for almost 4 seconds.  I never try and cut away from emotion.

I try my very best to keep what I write to a minimum.  It doesn’t always work.  I like it when the people tell as much of the story as possible.  Try putting as much of the story down on the timeline, then you may realize that a lot of narration isn’t necessary.  Watch the story again.  There are a few cliches.  I know. I tried, but some of those simple cliches worked.  Pay attention to how much the soundbites drive the story.  Most of the information you get is from soundbites.  Obviously, we don’t get all the info from soundbites, and that’s where narration comes in.

  • Try writing and editing a story
  • You’re writing will get better over time

Your storytelling skills will improve with writing

Thanks for continuing to read The Edit Foundry.  Don’t forget to like The Edit Foundry on Facebook and follow me on Twitter @shawnmontano.